Learn how to start up and clean the garden fish pond in spring.
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In this Issue: Oct 1, 2004

|| Winterizing the Pond

|| Winter Tips for Southern Ponds

|| Beneficial Bacteria in the Fall

|| Sign Up for our Spring Catalog

|| Fun (Pond) Fact

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We have partnered with the "Farmer's Almanac TV" and are proud to provide you the opportunity to sign-up for their newsletter:

Farmers’ Almanac Newsletter: Know Now What They Knew Then! Features long-range weather forecasts and a regular gardening article by Deborah S. Tukua, co-author of Pearls of Garden Wisdom.

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>>> Winterizing the Pond

It is that time of year again! The leaves are beginning to fall here and night time temperatures are falling lower and lower!

There are certain steps that should always be taken to insure the pond and its inhabitants survive the winter in good shape. Putting the pond to rest for the winter with a little extra care also makes spring start-up easier.

Below are some general tips on the subject - our free e-book is also available at http://www.pondmarket.com for you to download to your computer with detailed and step by step instructions for closing up the pond.

1) Fish out as much debris (leaves, etc.) as possible.
2) Balance the pH
3) Disconnect, clean and store the filter about 7 - 10 after feeding of the fish has stopped.
4) Pumps can be disconnected, cleaned and stored in Goldfish ponds (Koi ponds should have a pump running winter.
5) Add cool temperature beneficial bacteria to take care of organic debris
6) Switch to fall fish food (particularly for Koi since they do not have stomachs and cooler temperatures slow their digestion.
7) Install a low wattage de-icer to keep a hole in the ice at relatively low cost.
8) Install netting over the pond to keep out predators and leaves. ==> Download our free e-Book "How to winterize the Pond" for more detailed instructions.
9) All fall and cool weather items are now available in our "Seasonal" department at http://www.pondmarket.com/store

>>> Winter Tips for Southern Ponds

Even in the warmer areas of the country (climate zones 8 - 11) ponds change somewhat during the winter. Temperatures tend to be somewhat cooler and more importantly, days are shorter.

The shorter days send some plants into dormancy, which creates extra organic debris in the pond (dead leaves). This problem can be helped with cool weather bacteria!

In areas where water temperatures cool to below 60 degrees (Fahrenheit) Koi need to be fed cool temperature food (Wheat germ based formulations). Find all fall/winter products here.

>>> Beneficial Bacteria in the Fall

Most beneficial bacteria cease to be of use in temperatures below 45 degrees Fahrenheit. There are some exceptions. Microbe Lift's Winter Prep is especially formulated for colder temperatures. The bacteria even come back to live after being frozen. Find it here.

>>> Spring Catalog

Every year we briefly offer our newsletter subscribers to sign up to receive our Spring Catalog free of charge. This offer is only good for a limited time, so HURRY.

>>> Fun (Pond) Fact

Water temperature can alter a Koi's coloration somewhat: Very warm water can cause the pigments to contract causing the colors to look paler. Colder temperatures cause the pigments to expand. Koi actually have the brightest colors in the cooler months of year! Enjoyed this newsletter? Was it helpful? Please, pass it on to family and friends who may also find it useful! Thank You!

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